Plants Archive
Many of these plants have been traditionally harvested by the Oneida Nation for their healing properties, including teas, salves, poultices, and other natural remedies. They are used for a wide range of medicinal purposes, such as pain relief, digestive health, wound healing, and respiratory support. The availability of each plant varies throughout the year, with some being seasonal and others, like trees and evergreens, providing resources year-round. Understanding their growing seasons helps ensure sustainable harvesting and continued cultural practices. Click the pictures to learn more!

Plant Name | Spring | Summer | Fall | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Absinthe Wormwood | X | X | X | |
American Black Elderberry | X | X | X | |
American Red Raspberry | X | |||
Black Ash | X | X | X | |
Black Walnut | X | |||
Bloodroot | X | |||
Blue Flag | X | X | ||
Blue Lobelia | X | X | ||
Boneset | X | X | ||
Broadleaf Plantain | X | X | X | |
Burdock | X | X | ||
Butternut | X | |||
Canadian Wood Nettle | X | X | ||
Catnip | X | X | ||
Chicory | X | X | ||
Chokecherry | X | X | ||
Cup Plant | X | X | ||
Curly Dock | X | X | X | |
Dandelion | X | X | X | |
Eastern White Pine | X | X | X | |
Evening Primrose | X | X | ||
Field Mint | X | X | ||
Goldenrod | X | X | ||
Heal-All | X | X | X | |
Jewel Weed | X | X | ||
Lily of the Valley | X | |||
Lowbush Blueberry | X | |||
Marsh Horsetail | X | X | ||
Mayapple | X | X | ||
Milkweed | X | |||
Motherwort | X | X | ||
Mullein | X | X | ||
Nodding Onion | X | |||
Northern Gooseberry | X | |||
Northern White Cedar | X | X | X | |
Ostrich Fern | X | |||
Paper Birch | X | X | X | |
Pin Cherry | X | X | ||
Purple Coneflower | X | X | ||
Queen Anne’s Lace | X | X | ||
Red Clover | X | X | X | |
Red Osier Dogwood | X | X | X | |
River Grape | X | X | ||
Slippery Elm | X | X | X | |
Smooth Rose | X | X | ||
Spotted Joe-Pye-Weed | X | X | ||
Spotted St. John’s Wort | X | |||
Staghorn Sumac | X | X | ||
Stinging Nettle | X | X | ||
Sugar Maple | X | X | X | |
Swamp Milkweed | X | X | ||
Sweet Flag | X | X | ||
Sweet Grass | X | X | ||
Virginia Creeper | X | X | ||
White Oak | X | X | X | |
White Trout Lily | X | |||
Wild Bergamot | X | X | ||
Wild Ginger | X | X | X | |
Wild Leek | X | |||
Wild Sarsaparilla | X | X | ||
Wild Yam | X | X | ||
Wintergreen | X | X | X | |
Woodland Strawberry | X | X | ||
Yarrow | X | X | X | |
Yellow Birch | X | X | X | |
Yellow Trout Lily | X | |||
Yellow Wood Sorrel | X | X | X | |